Once every four years we can all count on two big media moments: the
Olympics and the election. On the latter front, most of the public’s
attention focuses on attack ads. “They’re awful. Everyone hates them.
Why do the candidates even run them? Still, what are ya gonna do?”
Collective shoulder shrug.
But one of the biggest moments on the political ad front went largely
unnoticed, taking place months before the non-stop onslaught got
underway. In April the FCC ordered broadcasters to make their political
advertising files available online.
By virtue of their use of the public airwaves, broadcasters are subject
to a lengthy list of regulations that don’t apply to other media. In the
realm of political advertising, broadcasters are required to accept ads
from candidates and run them at the lowest rate available. Stations
must keep records of all such ads and make the records available for
public inspection. The new twist this year was the requirement that the
records be made available via the Internet.
The National Association of Broadcasters challenged the change in court,
but the suit went nowhere. Now anyone can go to the FCC’s web site and
find out exactly how much each campaign is paying each TV station. Of
course a lot of advertising – such as ads from pressure groups – isn’t
subject to the rules. But at least now it’s possible to track at least
some of the doings on the airwaves without a trek to broadcasters’
offices.
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